Cyber Exchange Lesson Plan

Scientific Method

Author Names: Cyber Exchange Teacher

Grade level:  Grades 5-12

Subjects
 
 Science


Time Frame
Three 45 minute sessions

Objectives

In this lesson, students will:

Materials

Internet, Set of scenarios, MS Word, Scientific Method PowerPoint Presentation

Procedure
 

1. Discuss the steps of the scientific method and its terminology.

http://208.183.128.3/ce/experiments/index.html

2. Present vocabulary and definitions utilizing PowerPoint presentation, The Scientific Method.

3. Practice identifying the steps by utilizing the scenarios.

http://208.183.128.3/ce/experiments/index.html#Scenarios

4. Students create or use a table in Word to record data.

5. Students can check their work using the tables at

http://208.183.128.3/ce/experiments/tables.html



Curriculum Frameworks Addressed by this Lesson:

THEME: 1.2 QUESTIONING - The development of an inquisitive mind and the effective use of questioning techniques furthers the acquisition of information.
Tennessee Standard 1.2a - Initial information and prior knowledge are used to ask questions.
Benchmarks: Questions developed to study scientific concepts are based upon previous knowledge and experiences.
Tennessee Standard 1.2b - Questions may be structured so that they can be investigated scientifically.
THEME: 1.3 COLLECTING DATA - The acquiring, recording, arranging and storing of information must be performed in a complete, accurate, concise and user-friendly manner.
Tennessee Standard 1.3a - Data are collected using the senses, instrumentation, and a variety of other technologies.
Benchmarks: Information gathered through the use of instrumentation and/or experimentation is to be managed so that data can be easily
retrieved.
Tennessee Standard 1.3b - Data should be appropriate, accurate, and free of bias.
Benchmarks: A journal is kept to describe observations made and scientific data collected. Entries distinguish actual observations from speculations about what was observed.
Tennessee Standard 1.3c - Safety features should be observed in all areas of data collection.
Benchmarks: Proper safety procedures must be followed in the classroom, laboratory, and home environment.

THEME: 1.4 ANALYZING - Data should be examined to find patterns and relationships that may suggest cause and effect or
support inferences and hypotheses.
Tennessee Standard 1.4a - Data should be examined to find patterns and relationships.
Benchmarks: Information is organized in ways that show possible relationships, similarities, or differences; examples: graphs, charts, tables, etc. Data extremes (highest/lowest values) may be more revealing than means or averages.
Tennessee Standard 1.4b - The accuracy and precision of data should be used to determine the selection or rejection of any given piece of data.
Benchmarks: Adherence to procedures and concise record keeping are essential to the process of scientific investigation.
Tennessee Standard 1.4c - Scientific investigation may not produce concrete solutions.
Benchmarks: Scientific inquiry does not always result in predicted or expected outcomes.

For additional relevant information, visit the following Web sites:

Title 1:  Internet Science Room
URL 1:  http://pc65.frontier.osrhe.edu/hs/science/hsimeth.htm

Title 2: Experimental Science Projects
URL 2: http://www.isd77.k12.mn.us/resources/cf/SciProjIntro.html

Title 3:  Introduction to the Scientific Method
URL 3:  http://teacher.nsrl.rochester.edu/phy_labs/AppendixE/AppendixE.html
 


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